Help! MAME4ALL and more
  • Hello Everyone, I am in need of some assistance.

    I just created a new card with PiMame 0.8 beta 1 and then ran the updater to PiPlay 0.8 beta 3. I am using a X-Arcade dual joystick. And I ran into a couple of annoyances and problems.

    1. AdvMame (and MAME4ALL) do not display the actual name of the game (just the .zip name) and is also not alphabetized. I'm sure these will be patched in, I was just wondering if there would be a fix soon
    2. If I exit a game in AdvMame by pressing the first and seventh button on my X-Arcade, it doesn't go back to the launcher, just the command line. I'm not sure if you guys know that and know of a fix
    3. MAME4ALL does not work for me at all. I put in the ROMs that were working for AdvMame and I got pushed into the command line and then a black screen. So, I figured that the ROM set wasn't right. I downloaded a torrent with all the ROMs in the 037b5 romset which is what I read is what MAME4ALL uses. Still just a black screen after it launches. I thought maybe it was the HDMI that was the problem, so I switched over to the yellow video port. AdvMame still runs just fine but MAME4ALL still gives me a black screen. I'm testing with Donkey Kong and DoDonPachi.

    So, I don't know what to do about those problems (especially 3) and figured that I'd ask the incredibly helpful forum. Thank you in advance.
  • Hmmm....will look into all of those. we are working heavily on the next release.
  • Alright. Thanks for all the work you have already done and for the quick response.
  • You can verify your ROMS with a ROM manager like ClrMamePro. It does involve a few steps.

    You need to download ClrMamePro. There are two versions available. An install version and also a standalone version. They work exactly the same so it's whatever you prefer.

    Then you need to download the executable from the MAME main site (mamedev.org) under Downloads | Previous Releases (m37b5b.zip--it's a 32-bit executable and does NOT run on 64-bit PC's--time to fire up that old PC). Unpack the files, then run "mame.exe -listinfo > 36.dat" from a command prompt. 36.dat can be named anything really. This creates a DAT file for use with ClrMamePro. For 0.106 they changed the -listinfo parameter to -listxml but it's the same command.

    Then you would need to follow one of the many tutorials out there that explain it much better and have well documented steps especially for MAME ROMS.

    If a game works in one emulator doesn't mean it will work in the other. Like ADVMAME which is based on MAME 0.106 where as MAME4ALL is based on MAME 0.37b5. If you look at the Donkey Kong (dkong.zip) you'll see they are completely different ROM files and/or file names in the zip.

    When you run the emulator it looks for those specific ROM files in the game set and if they don't exist it will crash. Also they can only run games specific to that version. For example MAME4ALL being an older version doesn't have Lunar Battle so I can NOT take the 0.106 ROM set of that game and run it with MAME4ALL because it doesn't even know that game exists.

    EDIT: Just another bit of information that might help when verifying ROMS. A DAT file is a file that lists the exact ROM files each set needs to run a game. It will check every file in directories you specify looking for a match, even if it's named wrong it can match it up on the CRC value.

    I don't know exactly what version it changed in but for MAME4ALL being older there's an option to support inverted CRC values. If that's not checked ClrMamePro reports missing files from 0.37b5. Back in the day they flagged 'No Dump' ROM files with the inverted CRC value. They don't do that anymore with newer versions.

    You can also verify the ROM files for one game at a time too. With the command "mame -verifyroms game_name". (i.e. - mame -verifyroms dkong.zip). It will report any issues with the set. It's a pretty handy command for a quick and dirty check for the onesie-twosie files.
  • number 1 is fixed when the new version comes out. We have addded a rom scraper utility that will compare the crc of files to a database and grab their real name. it will also verify that they are the correct romset.

    for number 3, try this solution: http://pimame.org/forum/discussion/965/invalid-rom-names#Item_6

    Also, you should check to make sure that the files are .zip and not something like .7z
  • @mholgaten - that scraper sounds really handy. Will the CRC check be on the whole set? Like using TorrentZip on the game set zip file and comparing the CRC? Just zipping files alone depending on the utility will have different CRC's hence TorrentZip for a consistent CRC.

    MAME files are specific and stick to the 8.3 naming rule with no spaces. They have to be named exactly what that build of MAME calls for.
  • it reads the contents of each zipfile, grabbing the crc of each file inside, then compares it to the listed crc's in the dat file to verify that there are no missing files. It then compiles a .cache file that contains the rom file name, the real name of the game, and some other necessities that piplay will then read. The list that piplay displays will show the the real names of the games, but will use the filename to run the game. I already have it up and running on my system, and it works great. I had all of my mame roms (both 106 and 37b5) in the same directory, the scraper ran through all of them, and built a separate cache file for advmame and mame4all, each only containing the correct roms. So far, I have been successful in comparing roms to dat files for snes, genesis, advmame, and mame4all. The only one that I am having problems with right now is NES. For some reason, I cant find any dat files that match any of the roms. I have downloaded multiple romsets and dat files, but the crc's never match up. I have even tried inverse crc. I might have to build my own dat file for nes.
  • Ok, that's really cool. I wonder if that can be simplified a little because it seems like it could get messy. There's a site (I don't think I can name it here) but they use TorrentZip that creates the same CRC for a zip file. If any of the files are off it will not be the same CRC obviously. That's how they create Torrents that are consistent for download when you join the hive. I think CRC32 checks are like 1 in 4 billion to duplicate and with multiple files in a zip I am sure it's higher. I think SHA-1 checks are theoretically infinite. Don't quote me on that.

    Maybe you could check the CRC of the game set vs. each ROM file.

    The other issue (I only really know MAME) is there's 3 types of zips. Split-Merge, Non-Merged and Merged. All are valid ways to run the games but one requires the parent set and/or possibly the BIOS files. The BIOS files can be included as part of a set or they can be separated out. My question is which way are files are being checked. If you're doing split-merge you need to look to the parent for part of the files unless you're doing merged sets then everything is contained in the one file. It seems like you have to set a standard so everyone is one the same page.

    Split-merge = Parent/child relationship. All files in COMMON to a game and it's clones are contained in the parent game and the child game only contains files specific to it's version. You need the parent game with the child or if it's only the parent game then your good to go. (Most commonly used; smallest space usage).

    Merged = All files needed to run a game in one zip. This includes all parent games and all clones. (Fewest files but you get all the games, clones, bootlegs, etc. whether you want them or not).

    Non-Merged = Each game in one zip. All parent games and clones have there respective files to run a standalone game. (HUGE use of space doing it this way--my 0.37b5 set goes from about 2 or 3GB to around 15GB).

    Then you still need the BIOS files which may or may not be part of the set. Like Metal Slug requires neogeo.zip in addition to the game files merged or un-merged with any of the set types.

    I know most sites use split-merge on MAME ROMS because it's a much smaller footprint and obviously a smaller download. Then you can use a ROM Manager to make non-merged sets etc. if you want from the downloaded split-merge set.

    Also I remember reading something about zero byte files and empty directories causing problems with the CRC but the TorrentZip creator was able to fix the issues I believe. It's actually a handy program for making consistent zips.
  • The problem with creating the crc for an entire zip is that there aren't any dat's that contain that information, they all list each file in the zip. so the zip file has to be read, and each crc obtained and compared. There are a lot of dat's that also list the sha1, but opening the zip file automatically grabs the crc's, so it's faster to use those.

    zero byte files don't mess up my script, they just get returned as '00000000' crc, which is technically what they are.

    The way that the script is written, it is very flexible and easy to modify if people seem to be having problems.
  • Yeah I was just throwing out the different ways they can be zipped and possible complications. The part I am not understanding is take for example the game 1942. There is 3 versions/sets 1942.zip, 1942a.zip and 1942b.zip. Now depending on which method you're using (split-merge, non-merged and merged) what exactly are you scanning for to match files? Any of these 3 methods are valid and will run the game but all 3 will have different files in the zip package.

    1942.zip could contain all the files in a merged set (Set 1, Set 2 and Set 3) but alternately it could be spread across 3 files if you're using split-merge. What file (filename?) are you scanning to say whether a game set has all the files?

    I personally use the non-merge because I only have a few hundred games which is pretty small (about 200MB) and I only want one game per file so when you see 1942b.zip it's one game and the parent file isn't needed because all needed ROM files to run the game are merged into one.

    An alternative would be split-merge. If I wanted to play 1942b.zip (Set 3) with a split-merge set I would need 1942.zip (parent) AND 1942b.zip (child) for one game and it would list it as 2 games because it's a "by-product" of needing the parent file.

    I might be missing the bigger picture but how are you going to scan ROM files that can be located in one or more zip files to verify if a set is complete? You would have to make an assumption, for this to work, that everyone is using split-merge or one of the other set types?
  • right now we just verify non-merged. if we want to add functionality to scan split-merge or fully merged, we would simply check for the 'cloneof="1942' attribute and then add the parent crc's to the list to check against. it would probably only take about an hour of coding, so it's likely that it will get added eventually, but right now that's not the main point of the tool.
    The main point of this tool is that it is a scraper, so it gets the rom info, compares it to a database, and retrieves boxart/screenshots/real title to display in your romlist. the crc check is just an extra benefit.
  • I hear what you're saying and I think it's going to be an awesome tool.

    Most folks will probably be dumping split-merge sets (how they are downloaded on almost all sites as a whole set). If you run a verify to validate ROM files against split-merge sets as non-merge sets it will fail with missing files as the parent file will contain part of the ROM files.

    Here's a pic that might help:

    https://www.flickr.com/photos/58342955@N05/14197659441/

    In split-merge the clone contains a SINGLE ROM which is ROM 6 in the example. If you're grouping as non-merge it will contain FIVE ROMS, ROM 1, ROM 2, ROM 3, ROM 4 and ROM 6. The kicker is the file name will be EXACTLY THE SAME but the scraper will fail the verify and report errors unless your scanning for a specific set type. One way (split-merge) has only one file in the zip package and the other way (non-merge) has 5 files in the zip package but both are the same game just a different set type. Remember the ROM files have to be grouped/zipped in one of the 3 methods and the names are specific for the set as well as the ROM files contained within.

    The alternative as a merged set also poses a problem because it would list one file for all versions and variants as 1942.zip. If you scan for the non-merge set 1942a.zip it will fail because it doesn't exist. It's been merged with the parent file. Even though the game is there and will run fine but the scraper will report an error or download nothing because it thinks the game file doesn't exist.

    I am close if I am missing your point on how it would work. This doesn't seem like it will work unless you go all in like you were saying and will be verifying all 3 set types.
  • yeah, I understand the difference between the different types. What I'm saying is that right now just the parents will be verified, not the clones.
  • Ok, well that makes sense. I suppose eventually you have to settle on one type only or implement all 3. It seems almost impossible to check for all 3 types now that I think of it due to the simple fact if you have a "conglomeration" of the 3 sets (some merged, some non-merged and some split) it would confuse the heck out of the scraper.

    Unless the set type is chosen before scraping. A future feature! :)

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